Guru govind singh biography

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Master Gobind Singh 

Birthday

: December 22, 1666 

Ethnicity

: Indian 

Passed on At Age

: 41 

Sun Sign

: Sagittarius 

Otherwise called:

 Gobind Rai 

Brought into the world In: 

Patna 

Celebrated As: 

Warrior 

Statements By Guru Gobind Singh Spiritual and Religious Leaders 

Sikh gurus

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Family: 

Mate/Ex-

: Mata Jito, Mata Sahib Kaur 

Father

: Guru Tegh Bahadur (Guru tegh bhadur singh)

Mother

: Mata Gujri 

Kids:

 Ajit Singh, Fateh Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh 

Passed On: October

 7, 1708 

Spot Of Death: 

Nanded 

Reason for Death:

 Assassination 

Master Gobind Singh was the remainder of the ten Sikh Gurus. An otherworldly expert, champion and a rationalist, he was the lone child of the 10th Sikh Guru Tegh Bahadur who was executed by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. Matured only nine at the hour of his dad's passing, he succeeded him as the head of the Sikhs at this youthful age. The occasions encompassing the torment and execution of his dad influenced the young man profoundly. Turning into the master at a particularly youthful age put massive duties on his young shoulders which he satisfied with a development exceptional for somebody who was as yet a kid. The pressures between the Mughals and the Sikhs proceeded even after the passing of Guru Tegh Bahadur and the Sikhs were approached over and over to battle Aurangzeb's powers to shield the individuals from strict oppression. Gobind Singh was an exceptionally courageous champion who roused his supporters to battle and set out their lives to shield themselves as well as other people from treachery and oppression. He is likewise credited with the establishing of the Khalsa and the presentation of the idea of the Five Ks to Sikhism. He directed the Guru Granth Sahib to Bhai Mani Singh and at the hour of his demise, passed the mantle of the Guruship to the heavenly content 

Master Gobind Singh 

Indian MenMale LeadersIndian LeadersSagittarius Leaders 

Adolescence and Early Life 

Master Gobind Singh was brought into the world on 22 December 1666 in Patna, India, to Guru Tegh Bahadur and his significant other Gujri. Named Gobind Rai upon entering the world, he was the couple's lone youngster. His dad was the ninth Guru of Sikhs and was on a proclaiming visit in Assam at the hour of Gobind Rai's introduction to the world. 

His dad visited much of the time so he left his family under the insurance of the neighborhood Raja. In 1670, Tegh Bahadur went to Chak Nanki (Anandpur) and required his family to go along with him. 

In 1671, Gobind Rai ventured with his family through Danapur and began accepting his essential training on the actual excursion. He learnt Persian, Sanskrit and military abilities. He and his mom at long last joined his dad in Anandpur in 1672 where his schooling proceeded. 

In mid 1675, a gathering of Kashmiri Hindus who were by and large coercively changed over to Islam at sword point by the Mughals came to Anandpur in distress and looked for Guru Tegh Bahadur's intercession. On learning of the situation of the Hindus, Guru Tegh Bahadur continued to the capital, Delhi. Prior to leaving, he named his nine year old child Gobind Rai to be his replacement and tenth master of the Sikhs. 

Master Tegh Bahadur was captured and detained by the Mughal officials. He was advised to change over to Islam, and on his refusal, was exposed to unspeakable barbarities and torment. The Guru, who decided to confront all the torments as opposed to changing over, was at that point 

Statements: Alone, Heart 

Later Life 

Gobind Rai was officially made the Guru on the Baisakhi day (the yearly reaping celebration) in 1676. He was an insightful and bold kid who regardless of the incredible misfortune he had recently endured accepted, the duty of Guruship with reasonability and development. 

Keeping in view the stressed relations with the Mughals, he zeroed in on making a solid multitude of devoted champions who might joyfully forfeit their lives while battling for the respectable motivation of securing the nobility of all mankind. 

He mentioned all the devotees of Sikhism to gather at Anandpur on 13 April 1699, the day of Baisakhi. At the assembly, he made a combination of water and Patashas (Punjabi sugars) and called this improved water "Amrit" ("nectar"). 

He at that point requested volunteers who were eager to forfeit their lives for the Guru. Five men chipped in, and he controlled the "Amrit" to these five men and assigned them all in all as the Khalsa, the assemblage of absolved Sikhs, and gave them the last name "Singh". He additionally took the Amrit himself and turned into an absolved Sikh, embracing the name "Gobind Singh". A few different people were additionally started into Sikhism. 

Master Gobind Singh at that point set up the Five Ks, the five Articles of Faith that recognize purified through water Khalsa Sikhs. These five images were: Kesh: whole hair, Kangha: a wooden brush, Kara: a metal arm band, Kachera: a particular style of cotton underpants, and Kirpan: a lashed bended blade. 

After the establishing of the Khalsa request, Guru Gobind Singh and his Sikh fighters battled a progression of significant fights against the Mughal powers. The Battle of Bhangani, Battle of Nadaun, Battle of Guler, Battle of Nirmohgarh, Battle of Basoli, Battle of Anandpur, and Battle of Muktsar were among the fights he battled. 

Many valiant Sikh fighters, including the Guru's two oldest children lost their lives in the fights. His more youthful children were caught by the Mughal powers and compelled to change over to Islam. The little fellows won't and were bricked alive inside a divider and slaughtered. Master Gobind Singh kept battling boldly notwithstanding the shocking loss of his children. 

The fights between the Sikhs and the Mughals proceeded however long the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb ruled. Aurangzeb kicked the bucket in 1707 and his child Bahadur Shah turned into the sovereign. Bahadur Shah regarded Guru Gobind Singh and used to go to his talks. Nonetheless, Wazir Khan, the Nawab of Sirhind, didn't care for the cordial relations between the ruler and the Guru and incubated an arrangement to kill Guru Gobind singh 

Significant Works 

Master Gobind Singh established the Khalsa, the aggregate body of all started Sikhs answerable for all leader, military and common expert in the Sikh society, and set up the Five K's of Sikhism which gives Sikhs their strict personality. 

He finished the structure of the Guru Granth Sahib, which is an assortment of psalms (Shabad) or Baani portraying the characteristics of God. The Granth contains the lessons of the ten Sikh Gurus and is respected the sacred writing of the Sikhs. Master Gobind Singh avowed the sacrosanct content as his replacement and gave the profound authority to the blessed content. 

Individual Life and Legacy 

There are various perspectives with respect to his conjugal life. A few history specialists accept that he had one spouse, Mata Jito who later changed her name to Mata Sundari, while different sources express that he was hitched threefold, his three wives being Mata Jito, Mata Sundari, and Sahib Devi. He had four children: Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh. 

In 1708, Wazir Khan, the Nawab of Sirhind, sent two Pathans, Jamshed Khan and Wasil Beg, to kill the Guru. Jamshed Khan cut the Guru beneath the heart. The injury was treated by an European specialist, however it returned a couple of days after the fact and began draining plentifully. Master Gobind Singh detected that his end was